A Year Without Graduation

How the COVID-19 pandemic impacted one of the most iconic rites of passage in the U.S.

Introduction

By Marissa Stacy

In March, COVID-19 hit the United States and left people in a state of uncertainty.

The pandemic forced colleges and universities to extend spring break while administrators devised a plan for reamined of the spring semester.

But nobody was ready for the extent of the impact that COVID-19 would have on higher education. Chancellor Victor Boschini announced in an email on March 19 that TCU would be moving to completely remote learning for the rest of the spring semester.

Students were confused, concerned and unhappy. Never before were they taught from their computers. And after getting used to living on their own, many found themselves back in their childhood homes.

The class of 2020 was weeks away from something they had looked forward to their entire lives: college graduation.

Julie Doles, a May 2020 graduate, felt a whirlwind of emotions when classes went online.

“I didn't really want to think about it [classes going online] because I knew I would get too sad thinking of all the things I was missing - the end of basketball season, baseball games, senior toast, senior bar crawl, graduation, my family visiting me in Texas one last time, seeing all my friends again and much more,” said Doles.

Boschini announced that graduation would go on as planned but at a later date: Aug. 8. Students were excited to get to celebrate their achievements with their peers and have Senior Toast the night before.

This gave the class of 2020 something to look forward to throughout isolation. It was one final way for them to say goodbye to their friends.

It was July 6 when Boschini had to break the news. The in-person graduation scheduled for August had to be canceled and moved to a virtual ceremony.

“I just want to apologize, even though I didn’t cause the global pandemic, I do want to apologize because you have been robbed,” Boschini said.

In August, 2020 graduates across the country sat with their families and watched their names scroll across a screen in the Ed and Rae Schollmaier Arena.

The class has had mixed feelings about not being able to cross the stage in the Schollmaier Arena. Evelyn Candido, a senior nursing major who is graduating in December, is angry she won’t get that moment.

“Four years here working and even more in my major. I mean, we are going into the field that is helping fight this pandemic, the least we deserved was our pinning ceremony. I feel rage. I expected more from the school to give us something,” Candido said.

Not only did COVID-19 affect May 2020’s graduation, but December 2020’s graduation has also been canceled. Both have been invited to join the class of 2021 in May to celebrate their achievements.

Graduation has a lot of different meanings for everyone. To some it is to celebrate four years of hard work. To others, they are the first in their family to graduate.

TCU’s advanced visual journalism class decided to look at the many aspects of a lost graduation to help the class of 2020.

The authors of these pieces looked at every angle of graduating in 2020 - from the job market in a pandemic to the history of graduation at TCU.

Most importantly, they heard from the graduates themselves to make sure the class of 2020’s voices were heard.

The graduates of 2020

By Ariana Williams and Cristian Argueta Soto

With 2020 coming to a close, TCU's the graduating class reflected on their year without an in-person commencement ceremony.

TCU students Ethan Gallegos, Faith Hevey, Makenzie Honeywell and Warren Riley all had anticipated walking across the stage for their commencement ceremony.

“At first they had said it was going to be in May on the original date,” said Hevey, a class of 2020 graduate who majored in supply and value chain management. “Then it was moved to August, and the university still planned for it to be an in-person ceremony, but eventually it moved completely online.”

“I was super pumped for graduation, especially being a first-generation student,” said Honeywell, a social work major. “I was so excited to set the stage for my nieces and nephews, so when we got the email that it was officially cancelled, I cried.”

The university opted for a virtual commencement that was held on Aug. 8. The ceremony was broadcast online, and viewers could see graduates’ names scroll across the screen located within the Schollmaier Arena.

“I had been working for three months at that point,” said Riley, a 2020 graduate who majored in computer science. “So, me and all my roommates got together and turned it on in the background and when one of our names would pop up we would all celebrate then return whatever we were doing.”

Students who graduated in the spring and fall of this year have the option to return in spring 2021 to participate in a commencement that may be in person.

“All my friends are graduating in May,” said Gallegos, a communications studies major and graduate of fall 2020. “So, the cancellation is a blessing in disguise because I will get a chance to walk with them in May.”

The class of 2020 may not have received the commencement ceremony they anticipated, but they have displayed strength despite the adversity.

“We really went through it at the end, and it feels like all of your work gets thrown away,” said Honeywell. “But it really didn’t because at the end of the day we still have our degree.”

Con la cancelación de las ceremonias de graduación en persona vino la tristeza, pero para algunos estudiantes de ascendencia Latina, la tristeza fue mucho más profunda.

Evelyn Candido, licenciada en enfermería y graduada en diciembre de 2020, esperó cuatro años duros para poder caminar por el escenario, pero ese sueño no se puede realizar hasta la ceremonia de graduación de mayo del próximo año.

"Es un orgullo grande [graduarme de la universidad] por que mis papas no pudieron estudiar," Candido dice. "De todas las cosas que a hecho en mi vida, esto es lo mas grande que a hecho."

Como estudiante de enfermería, Candido dijo que siente rabia porque no va a recibir una experiencia de ceremonia de colocación de alfileres de enfermería a pesar de que va a "trabajar en lo que esta causando esto."

Candido dijo que ha hecho todo por su cuenta al comparar su situación con la de sus compañeros de clase cuyos padres son abogados y médicos.

"Mi mama limpia casas," dijo. "Ósea, yo he hecho todo sola."

La carrera universitaria de Candido terminó amargamente. No podía tener una ceremonia de graduación en persona ni una ceremonia de colocación de alfileres de enfermería.

Del mismo modo, para Salma Juárez, una graduada de mayo de 2021, las cosas no parecen esperanzadoras.

Juárez dijo que deseaba que la universidad hubiera hecho más para tratar de planificar una ceremonia en persona, pero que su falta de esfuerzo ha hecho enojar a los estudiantes.

"Es un poco frustrante, honestamente," dijo. "No puedo mentir que e igual sentido como coraje y decepción por que veo que la escuela decide tener otros eventos que atraen a muchas personas como los juegos de futbol."

Para ella, graduarse de la universidad será una hazaña que nadie más en su familia ha logrado. Dijo que quiere ser un modelo que seguir para aquellos que vienen después de ella en su familia.

"Siento que a este punto ya es esperado como si no lo llegara hacer seria una decepción o un fracaso, quizás," dijo. "Siendo emigrante de El Salvador y México, y todo lo que ellos tuvieron que dejar para que yo y mi hermano tengamos un mejor futuro es esa misma responsabilidad que yo siempre me recuerdo y sigo aquí."

Juárez está confundido porque la escuela no ha anunciado si habrá o no una ceremonia de graduación en persona en mayo de 2021.

Chancellor Victor Boschini addresses TCU class of 2020

By Leah Bolling

TCU’s Chancellor Victor Boschini apologized to the class of 2020 over the loss of in-person commencement ceremonies.

“You’ve been robbed,” Boschini said.

Boschini said that what makes TCU so special is how connected the community is. But TCU’s close-knit community is what also makes it so monumental when something like commencement is cancelled.

“I’m sad we didn’t have a commencement because it’s my favorite thing to do,” Boschini said. “But it also is a good closure for everybody- for the graduates, for the faculty, for the staff and for the families, too.”

Boschini said that in the 18 years he has been at TCU, every commencement ceremony has been held normally, until this year. The only issues they have had in the past were more logistical ones regarding the venue or parking.

Boschini said that they had come up with many alternative plans to hold commencement for the 2020 graduates, including ceremonies in Amon G. Carter stadium or a venue in downtown Fort Worth.

“We were meeting every week with the Tarrant County Board of Health, and it was just strongly advised to us not to do it because it would be bringing too many people together at one time,” Boschini said.

Boschini said that he thought what TCU did was very comparable to other schools.

“We did a virtual commencement too, and we tried to make it as neat as possible,” Boschini said. “We even put every student’s name on the screen at the Schollmaier like we normally do; it was just empty.”

Boschini said that despite the unfortunate circumstances he still felt the love from the TCU community. While he received some angry emails, the majority of the messages were compassionate towards the situation. People recognized that TCU wouldn’t have made this decision unless it was something extremely important. 

“People rallied around and were so positive about it,” Boschini said. “And that’s who you have to concentrate on because if you get stuck in the negative, you really go down fast.”

Boschini said that TCU plans to hold the class of 2021’s commencement in the Schollmaier Arena as usual, only with less people than they normally have.

In addition to this, students who missed out on their commencement ceremony in 2020 will be invited back to celebrate with the class of 2021.

“This is going to be very hard but we’re going to do it,” Boschini said. “We’re going to do two sets of commencement - one for the class of 2021 who’s graduating, and one for the class of 2020 who didn’t get theirs, either in August or December.”

No in-person ceremony a first for TCU

By Chad Vautherine

For the first time in its near one hundred and fifty year history, TCU cancelled their in-person commencement ceremony in the spring of 2020.

Graduating as a Horned Frog is no small task. Since the school was founded in 1873, TCU has always made sure to celebrate the newest alumni.

Previous TCU students have graduated in-person during two world wars, a draft lottery, and a global pandemic in the early 1900’s; however, the coronavirus proved to be too dangerous to carry on such a tradition. 

TCU held its eighteenth annual commencement ceremony in 1891. This is the earliest document of a TCU graduation. (Chad Vautherine)

TCU held its eighteenth annual commencement ceremony in 1891. This is the earliest document of a TCU graduation. (Chad Vautherine)

Boys in Clark Hall at TCU placed their mattresses outside to “sun” them, hoping the heat would kill any germs on the beds during the 1919 Spanish flu pandemic. (Horned Frog Yearbook, 1919 )

Boys in Clark Hall at TCU placed their mattresses outside to “sun” them, hoping the heat would kill any germs on the beds during the 1919 Spanish flu pandemic. (Horned Frog Yearbook, 1919 )

Druthers (above), Haltom City Co, and other haberdasheries sold graduation advertisements in The Skiff in 1919 to help TCU students look sharp for their commencement. (TCU Special Collections – The Skiff - Vol 17 – May 26, 1919)

Druthers (above), Haltom City Co, and other haberdasheries sold graduation advertisements in The Skiff in 1919 to help TCU students look sharp for their commencement. (TCU Special Collections – The Skiff - Vol 17 – May 26, 1919)

In 1943, TCU introduced the V-12 Navy College Training Program to prepare young men to enter the military during World War II. The students checked in and out of Clark Hall and Jarvis Hall throughout the war (TCU Magazine, Marcia Melton)

In 1943, TCU introduced the V-12 Navy College Training Program to prepare young men to enter the military during World War II. The students checked in and out of Clark Hall and Jarvis Hall throughout the war (TCU Magazine, Marcia Melton)

TCU held a commencement ceremony at the Robert Carr Chapel in 1969, the same year of the Vietnam War Lottery drawing. (Linda Kaye, TCU Photo Collection)

TCU held a commencement ceremony at the Robert Carr Chapel in 1969, the same year of the Vietnam War Lottery drawing. (Linda Kaye, TCU Photo Collection)

TCU and many other universities continued to hold traditionally commencement ceremonies throughout the late 60’s and early 70’s during the peak of the Vietnam War. (TCU Special Collections – Photo Collection)

TCU and many other universities continued to hold traditionally commencement ceremonies throughout the late 60’s and early 70’s during the peak of the Vietnam War. (TCU Special Collections – Photo Collection)

The city of Fort Worth and TCU continue to recognize many tragedies and hard times that students and this country have faced. The campus never forgets to remember September 11, 2001, the day the Twin Towers of World Trade Center were attacked. (TCU360)

The city of Fort Worth and TCU continue to recognize many tragedies and hard times that students and this country have faced. The campus never forgets to remember September 11, 2001, the day the Twin Towers of World Trade Center were attacked. (TCU360)

The H1N1 virus, or the “Swine flu”, affected close to 100 TCU students during the spring semester of 2009. (Martin Meissner, AP Images)

The H1N1 virus, or the “Swine flu”, affected close to 100 TCU students during the spring semester of 2009. (Martin Meissner, AP Images)

The Schollmaier Arena has served as the location of TCU graduation ceremonies since the spring of 2006. (TCU360)

The Schollmaier Arena has served as the location of TCU graduation ceremonies since the spring of 2006. (TCU360)

For the first time in its 146-year history, TCU held its first ever virtual graduation ceremony on August 8, 2020, cancelling the in-person event. (Chad Vautherine)

For the first time in its 146-year history, TCU held its first ever virtual graduation ceremony on August 8, 2020, cancelling the in-person event. (Chad Vautherine)

COVID-19: The Big 12's response

By Kathryn Lewis

COVID-19 affected not only TCU's graduation plans, but the entire Big 12 conference.

TCU is just one of ten total schools in the Big 12. Each school has handled commencement differently. For example, Iowa State held a virtual commencement in May for the graduating class of Spring 2020.

TCU's rival school, Baylor University, also opted for a virtual commencement. May and August graduates were celebrated on Aug. 15 with a ceremony broadcasted through Facebook.

Due to Baylor's shortened fall academic calendar, it will not be having a fall commencement ceremony; instead, December 2020 graduates will be celebrated alongside May 2021 graduates in the spring. Baylor is also allowing students who participated in a virtual ceremony to participate in any in-person ceremony later on that fits in their schedule.

The University of Texas at Austin had a similar ceremony to Baylor's, with the addition of a convocation for each individual college beforehand where graduates were able to be honored individually.

Though many schools opted for a virtual ceremony, not every school has held their commencement yet.

The University of Oklahoma had a ceremony where the names of the graduates were read, but have plans for a bigger ceremony next spring.

The plan is called "Graduation Gear-Up" and will allow students to record a walk across the stage in their cap and gown that will then be included in the virtual ceremony.

Texas Tech University has also not held its commencement for the class of Spring 2020 yet. The university plans on having an in-person ceremony for May and August graduates in Spring 2021. As of now, it is still planning to have an in-person commencement for December graduates next month.

Oklahoma State University is honoring its Fall, Spring and Summer 2020 grads on December 11 and 12 at a virtual commencement ceremony.

Kansas State University originally planned a combined commencement for this November, but it has been cancelled due to a rise in COVID-19 cases statewide.

The University of Kansas's commencement for the graduating class of 2020 has also been delayed until 2021. It is planning on having two separate ceremonies for the classes of 2020 and 2021; the date for the former has yet to be determined.

West Virginia University has a virtual ceremony planned for December 2020 graduates. The university is planning on holding an in-person ceremony for May and December 2020 graduates when it's safe to do so.

Graduating during a pandemic: The importance of rituals

By: Amanda Vasquez

The grief felt by the class of 2020 when graduation was cancelled was not just limited to the students.

Not only did they lose a chance to celebrate their accomplishments, so did their families.

Dr. Ellen Broom, assistant professor in the psychology department at TCU, explained the grief that follows for students and their families.

“So it’s not just you who’s invested but, it’s also family. So again, coming together for that celebration and when you feel like it’s not going to look the way you wanted it to look, it could be really sad and difficult," she said.

Graduating seniors at TCU were also looking forward to two commencement rituals held every year: Senior Sunrise and Senior Toast.

However, Dr. Broom encourages students to not let the cancellation of graduation take away from their accomplishments. In fact, they can use the unique circumstances of the pandemic to redefine their expectations of graduations.

The Class of 2020 will never be forgotten, according to Dr. Broom, because the pandemic is now part of our history.

“So, this is part of our history. So, kind of redefining our thoughts on everything and just remembering what is important and what is important is that you have graduated and that you have your diploma, that’s going to take you to the next chapter of your life," she said.

By redefining expectations and making the most of graduating during the pandemic, graduates may be able to find some closure.

Graduating Seniors hugging at Senior Sunrise 2017 - Photo By: TCU Media & Communications Department

Graduating Seniors hugging at Senior Sunrise 2017 - Photo By: TCU Media & Communications Department

TCU students and their families - Photos taken from 2019 TCU Yearbook

TCU students and their families - Photos taken from 2019 TCU Yearbook

Top: Class of 2017 sitting in the Amon G. Carter Stadium for Senior Sunrise Bottom: Class of 2017 celebrating Senior Toast - Photo By: TCU Media & Communications Department

Top: Class of 2017 sitting in the Amon G. Carter Stadium for Senior Sunrise Bottom: Class of 2017 celebrating Senior Toast - Photo By: TCU Media & Communications Department

Grad holding her diploma - Photo By: TCU Media & Communications Department

Grad holding her diploma - Photo By: TCU Media & Communications Department

Graduates looking for jobs

by Joey Palmeri

Despite the economic challenges brought on by the pandemic, TCU has not seen a decline in the number of students receciving jobs after graduation this year.

The rates of hiring, internships and graduate school for graduating students have remained practically identical to May 2019.

One example of a student finding unemployment despite the uncertainty of the pandemic is business student and 2020 graduate Ryan Padgett.

Padgett is already employed after receiving a business information systems degree and credited the Neeley School of Business for helping him find a job.

“I think Neeley has done a tremendous job with getting students hired, despite COVID-19,” he said.

Mike Caldwell, the executive director of the TCU Career Center, has said that more jobs are being posted after a decline in the early parts of the pandemic.

Caldwell also suggests that students who are graduating in 2021 and even beyond should start their job search now to get ahead.

Parents react to cancellation of in-person commencement

By Sederick Oliver

COVID-19 abruptly halted life and all of its everyday endeavors. Companies, industries and schools were forced to alter the constructs of their operations. Schools and colleges more specifically were tasked with handling certain events, one being graduation.

As momentous as graduating is, schools and colleges were burdened with the decision to not hold formal graduation ceremonies due to the rising COVID-19 cases. TCU was among those that decided to forgo the ceremony. Several students were deprived of their special moments. Though unfortunate for the graduates, parents were also greatly affected.

"It was just surreal for us,” Terri Weinman, a parent of a 2020 TCU graduate said.

The unconventional nature in which students were forced to finish the semester caught Weinman by surprise.

“So, I guess you’re going to finish this online… she actually took her last exam in the exact chair I’m sitting in,” Weinman said.

Students dream and work towards graduating in hopes of accomplishing their goals and relishing the moment with their loved ones.  The circumstances surrounding COVID-19 led to a much more anticlimatic and virtual experience.

Another parent, Charlotte Holliday, compared the anomaly of a semester to her daughter’s prior semesters.

“The difference between her last semester and her other three years…night and day, absolutely night and day," Holliday said.

Holliday also elaborated on the inability to thoroughly enjoy her daughter’s last few months on campus alongside her.

“That was taken from us, those last precious months of us being on campus together, it never happened," she said.

Senior photos

By Lauren Cottrell

While COVID-19 has negatively affected countless businesses, photographers have not felt that impact.

Since the start of the pandemic, many photographers have seen a spike in their business as seniors are looking for a way to document their four years in college.

Travel photographer Daniel Ebomwonyi was among the photographers whose business increased during the nationwide quarantine. 

Embomwonyi had decided to begin traveling around Texas and taking senior photos a year before the pandemic struck and said that he was lucky to not have lost business as he was still able to continue his tour even after quarantine.

“Now that everything is getting cancelled, more people are wanting to capture their moments, so I’ve been getting a lot more bookings than usual,” Ebomwonyi said.

Embomwonyi said he had just reached his two hundredth photoshoot of the year - a monumental increase as he had never reached more than one hundred in past years.

Another photographer in the area, Merissa De Falcis, said that once the lockdown sanctions were lifted in May, her business intensified as Spring 2020 graduates wanted some way to remember their graduation.

“Most of them are not actually walking across the stage in their cap and gown or be able to take photos around campus on graduation day like usual, so having these photos meant a lot more to them this year as a way to remember their school experience,” De Falcis said.

Despite the lost graduation for many and a virtual one for others, Ebomwonyi focuses on the bright side as he said he believes this pandemic will teach people to live in the moment and appreciate more.

“People are going to start to realize how important just living life is and capturing the moment,” Ebomwonyi said.